Toy Giant Reimagines Manufacturing Footprint In Response To Trade Tensions

Person writing on a clipboard with a pen
Closeup of a female engineer taking notes at metallurgy factory

Major American toy manufacturer MGA Entertainment is rapidly accelerating plans to shift 40% of its production out of China in response to escalating trade tensions with the United States.

Quick Takes

  • MGA Entertainment, which supplies toys to Walmart and Target, will move 40% of manufacturing from China to India, Vietnam, and Indonesia
  • The company’s decision comes in direct response to President Trump’s trade policies and tariff threats
  • The transition is expected to happen within six months
  • The maker of popular Bratz and L.O.L. Surprise! dolls joins a growing trend of companies reducing reliance on Chinese manufacturing

Strategic Manufacturing Shift Amid Trade Tensions

MGA Entertainment, one of America’s major toy suppliers to retail giants Walmart and Target, has announced plans to rapidly relocate 40% of its manufacturing operations outside of China. The decision comes as a direct response to ongoing trade disputes and tariff threats between the United States and China. The company, known for producing popular toy lines including Bratz and L.O.L. Surprise! dolls, has identified India, Vietnam, and Indonesia as alternative manufacturing locations for its products.

The California-based toymaker currently manufactures most of its products in China but aims to complete this significant supply chain overhaul within the next six months. This accelerated timeline reflects growing concerns among American manufacturers about potential disruptions to international trade relations and the financial impact of potential new tariffs on Chinese-made goods. The move represents one of the more aggressive manufacturing relocations by a major U.S. toy company in recent years.

Economic Realities Driving Industry Changes

The toy industry has traditionally relied heavily on Chinese manufacturing due to established infrastructure, skilled labor, and cost efficiencies. However, trade tensions during the previous Trump administration resulted in significant tariffs on Chinese imports, forcing many companies to reconsider their supply chain strategies. While some tariffs were later reduced, the uncertainty created by trade disputes has prompted companies like MGA Entertainment to develop more resilient and geographically diverse manufacturing networks.

According to industry analysts, the cost advantages that once made China the world’s manufacturing hub have gradually diminished as labor costs have risen and other Asian nations have developed competitive manufacturing capabilities. Vietnam has emerged as a particularly attractive alternative for toy manufacturers due to its growing manufacturing sector, competitive labor costs, and strategic location. India’s massive workforce and Indonesia’s developing infrastructure have also positioned these countries as viable alternatives.

Broader Industry Implications

MGA Entertainment’s decision reflects a wider trend among American manufacturers seeking to reduce dependence on Chinese production facilities. Major retailers like Walmart and Target, which carry MGA’s products, have also been encouraging suppliers to diversify their manufacturing bases to ensure product availability and price stability regardless of U.S.-China trade relations. This shift represents a significant realignment in global supply chains that has accelerated in recent years.

The transition presents both challenges and opportunities for toy manufacturers. While establishing new production facilities requires significant investment and adjustment periods, companies that successfully diversify their manufacturing bases may gain long-term advantages in supply chain resilience. For consumers, these manufacturing shifts could potentially impact product availability in the short term, though companies are working to ensure minimal disruption to retail supply chains, particularly for the crucial holiday shopping season.

Sources:

  1. https://www.reuters.com/business/retail-consumer/major-us-toymaker-speeds-up-plan-move-manufacturing-out-china-2025-03-13/
  2. https://ground.news/article/exclusive-major-us-toymaker-speeds-up-plan-to-move-manufacturing-out-of-china
  3. https://www.newsmax.com/newsfront/walmart-toys-manufacturing/2025/03/13/id/1202715